the historic federal building and post office in la crosse, wisconsin, was designed by supervising architect of the treasury william alfred freret in the richardsonian romanesque architectural style. year built: construction on the grand brick and terra cotta structure began around 1889. demolition: the building was...

the history of 558 w. dekoven street—the reputed origin of the great chicago fire of 1871—traces the site’s transformation from catherine o’leary’s cottage to an 1880s boarding house and, ultimately, its demolition. patrick and catherine o’leary, whose surname originally appeared as “leary,” survived the fire and...

a collection of seldom seen lithographic prints showcasing the original custom-designed interior ornamental ironwork executed by the winslow brothers for william w. boyinton's columbus memorial building (1893-1959). the columbus memorial building, a 14-story steel-frame skyscraper at the southeast corner of state and washington streets in chicago,...

original chicago daily news photographic print of adler and sullivan's three-story brick and lemont limestone john borden residence, located at 3949 south lake park avenue, chicago, il. the image was taken in october of 1940 and used the following year in john drury's "old houses of...

the central ymca association building at 19 south lasalle street in chicago was built in 1893. designed by the architectural firm jenney & mundie, it is one of the last surviving chicago loop skyscrapers associated with william le baron jenney. rather than face demolition, the...

the bldg. 51 museum archive recently acquired a sizable collection of rare, seldom-seen stereoview cards documenting pre- and post-fire chicago, most of them focused on the “burnt district” downtown as the city vigorously rebuilt after the great chicago fire of 1871. stereoviews, or stereographs, are pairs...

the images below offer a glimpse of artifacts, relics, photographs, and ephemera related to the great chicago fire of 1871 and its aftermath. images and artifacts courtesy of eric john nordstrom and the bld. 51 museum and archive. all rights reserved. 2026. ...

henry fuermann (1861–1949) was an influential american architectural photographer best known for documenting the work of frank lloyd wright and louis sullivan. working mainly from chicago through his studio, henry fuermann & sons, he produced sharp platinum and gelatin silver prints that remain essential visual...

among the most iconic prints issued during the fire are three 1871 hand-tinted currier & ives lithographs of chicago before and during the great chicago fire. currier & ives was a prolific new york city printmaking firm active from 1834 to 1907. known as “the grand...

recent artifacts dug from a multitude of privy vaults located on the near west side of chicago. the earliest discarded remnants from long-forgotten lives, include, but not limited to, civil war-era john a. lomax cobalt blue glass soda glass bottles. a small selection of clear...

aerial explorations, inc. was a notable american commercial photography company active in the 1930s. based in a studio inside the chrysler building at 405 lexington avenue, new york, ny, the company became known for its detailed black-and-white aerial photographs of manhattan’s changing skyline and major infrastructure...

rees, chase & co. was a prominent chicago land-title abstract firm whose early records became vital to preserving property ownership in cook county after the great chicago fire of 1871. historical background. in 1855, james h. rees joined horace and samuel chase to form rees, chase...

several original 1920s and 1930s photographic images documenting manhattan's ever-evolving skyscraper skyline. the majority are linen-backed silver gelatin prints made and distributed by multiple commerical studios including brown brothers and kaufmann and fabry. images courtesy of eric j. nordstrom and the bld. 51 archive and museum....

designed by john m. van osdel, chicago’s first licensed architect, and completed in 1852, it is best remembered as one of the few downtown buildings in the path of the great chicago fire of 1871 to survive intact. despite its significance, the building was demolished in...

the chicago evening post "chicago in flames" extra edition published on tuesday, october 10, 1871, is one of the most famous and historically significant artifacts from the great chicago fire. it provided the public with urgent, raw updates just as the multi-day disaster was finally...

oversized lithographic print of the w.d. kerfoot realty company building at 89 west washington street, chicago, illinois, showing the structure between october 1871 and june 1872; signed and dated by emil rudolph to his friend john “bet-a-million” gates. the 12 by 16 foot "shanty of boards"...

several newly acquired photographic images of the 1880s three-story lemont limestone boarding house built on the site of catherine o’leary’s cottage (the o’learys sold the lot at 558 w. dekoven street in 1879), where the great chicago fire of 1871 began. the embedded marble plaque marking...

louis j. millet (1856–1923) was a highly respected educator, founder of an industrial art school, and interior designer in the united states. famous for his stained glass artistry, millet worked on projects with louis sullivan and george w. maher, and collaborated with portraitist george healy...

anarchy and anarchists: a history of the red terror and the social revolution in america and europe (1889) by michael j. schaack provides a detailed account of late 19th-century radical movements, especially the chicago haymarket conspiracy, from a law-enforcement perspective. schaack, a chicago police captain,...

bld. 51 archive has recently obtained a large collection of original period halftone images from inland architect press, featuring chicago buildings from the late 19th century. some examples from the collection are displayed below. established in 1883, the publication was a cornerstone of the architectural world, chronicling...

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